Figure 1. |
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Above we have an irregular figure.
To find the area of an irregular figure, first split the figure into more manageable objects that you’re already familiar with.
Figure 2. |
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Here, we've split the figure into two rectangles and a half circle. We know how to find the areas of all these objects.
First, we find the area of rectangle 1:
Area of Rectangle 1 = Base * Height = 4 * 10 = 40
Next, we find the area of rectangle 2:
Area of Rectangle 2 = Base * Height = 3 * (8 - 4) = 12
Last, we find the area of the circle. Because it's a half-circle, we multiply the area by (1/2).
Area of Circle = (1/2)(3.14)r^2 = (1/2)(3.14)1^2 = 1.57
We add the three areas together to find our total area:
Total Area = 40 + 12 + 1.57 = 53.57